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Dear
[% recip.FIRSTNAME({ifEmpty='Friend'}) %],
The anniversary of the first Mega March for Immigration in downtown
Dallas is coming up. On Palm Sunday last year, more than half a
million people marched from the Cathedral Shrine of the Virgin
of Guadalupe to Dallas City Hall protesting proposed enforcement-only
laws and the criminalization of undocumented immigrants and people
who assist them. It was exhilarating, and even fun, to be a part
of it, even though we knew we were there for something far more
serious.
Yet, a year later, what has changed?
Congress voted to build a wall between the United States and Mexico,
but did nothing to rescind the elements of NAFTA that have eliminated
jobs in Mexico. The Mexican agricultural industry was hit especially
hard.
Cities across the country have debated and passed ordinances aimed
primarily at Mexican and Central American immigrants, but do nothing
to prosecute unscrupulous employers who cheat these same immigrants
out of their pay.
The rhetoric
about immigrants is mean spirited at best and, like many controversial
issues, is boiled down to a simplistic and unrealistic dichotomy: “Either come here legally or not at all.” It’s
not that easy.
I volunteer monthly at an immigration law clinic. My experience
there, along with discussions with the immigration attorney, has
convinced me that the system is beyond broken. This is an overview
of a handful of the problems with our immigration system:
- Coming
to the United States with appropriate documents is a complicated,
time-consuming and expensive process.
- There is only one type of visa available to non-skilled
immigrants. There are 66,000 available each year, and they are
all issued by the end of February. They are primarily for agricultural
workers and are only good for one working season (approximately
4-6 months). There are no work visas for construction or hospitality
workers.
- In order to receive an H2B visa, an employer must file
an application on behalf of the immigrant worker. Under this
program, a worker hired in Mexico waits up to 60 days for the visa to be
approved and issued, if any are available.
- Even getting a tourist visa can be difficult. There is
a $100 fee to apply. The agent at the US Embassy has complete
discretion over who is granted one. No reason must be given for denial, and
there is no appeal of the decision. If denied, the person must
wait six months before applying again.
Is
it any wonder that people give up on the system? But wait! There’s
more:
- Once in the US, an immigrant can have a spouse, sibling,
parent or child sponsor them. However, the current wait for permanent
residency for citizens of Mexico is seven to 15 years. During that
waiting period, the person is undocumented and subject to deportation.
They cannot legally “leave” the United States for
any reason.
- If an immigrant has been in the US for more than six months
without permission and leaves for any reason, there is an automatic
three year penalty. The penalty increases to 10 years if the
person has been in the US for more than one year. The immigrant must stay
in Mexico for the three-year or 10-year period before being able
to apply to return to the United States. Coming across the US
border twice without documents leads to a permanent bar to legal residency.
It is a frustrating, complex system that denies people a realistic
chance to become legal residents.
When we talk about immigrants, we must remember that we are talking
about real people with jobs, families, hopes and dreams for themselves
and their children.
Perhaps most
of all, we must remember that immigrants are also God’s beloved children and that, as people of faith, we are
commanded to welcome them. “When I was a stranger, you welcomed
me … Whenever you did it for any of my people, no matter
how unimportant they seemed, you did it for me." (Matthew
25: 35, 40, Contemporary English Version).
Sincerely,
Lynn Walters
H4PJ Contributor & Activist
| HERE’S WHAT
YOU CAN DO |
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Protest
Join the Dallas Mega March |
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Petition
Sign the One Million Voices United Petition |
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Proclaim
Tell your elected officials you support comprehensive immigration reform. |
|
Contributions
or gifts to Hope for Peace & Justice
are deductible
as charitable contributions for federal income
tax purposes. |